Many countries in the world are far from each other yet share similar features. The rich centuries-old histories of Uzbekistan and Jordan serve as an example of such similarity.

Jordan is home to many ancient cultural monuments and historic cities. Uzbekistan is likewise renowned for its historic centers – the ancient cities of Samarkand, Bukhara, Khiva, and Kokand.

Today, Jordan is regarded as an essential political and economic center in the Middle East, while Uzbekistan holds a similar role in Central Asia.

As is known, at the invitation of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev, King Abdullah II ibn Al Hussein of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan is currently paying a state visit to Uzbekistan.

In this regard, here are some facts about the country. The total area of Jordan is 89.4 thousand square kilometers, and its population is 11.7 million people. About 97 percent of them are Muslims.

The country is divided into 12 regions, with Amman as the capital. The national currency is the Jordanian dinar.

Independence Day is one of the main national holidays. In addition, the King’s birthday is celebrated separately.

Jordan is a constitutional monarchy headed by the King. The legislative body is the parliament, which consists of the Senate and the House of Deputies.

The government exercises executive power. The judicial system is independent and includes civil, religious, and special courts. Court decisions are issued in the name of the King.

Jordan has few natural resources, particularly oil and gas reserves. The country’s economy is based on the export of phosphates, potash products, and chemicals, as well as the services sector, which makes up the bulk of its gross domestic product. Tourism is also an essential component of national income. Industry accounts for 19.6 percent of GDP, while agriculture contributes 4.9 percent.

Jordan can be described as a politically stable country with a rich historical and cultural heritage. Its geographic location and foreign policy make it a key player in the region. The country is committed to modern development and to ensuring the well-being of its people.

Overall, although Jordan and Uzbekistan are located in different regions, they share much in common in terms of history, religion, peace, and interethnic harmony. This creates broad opportunities for mutual friendship and cooperation.

Ikrom Avvalboyev, UzA